Centrophenoxine - Table 3: Herrschaft Summary



Dementia studies from Herrchaft, 1992 not available online:

Category

Benefit

Publication

Pre-existing conditions

Inpatient/outpatient

Number of participants

Participant age

Treatment duration (weeks)

Daily dose (mg)

Physician's assessment

Changes in symptoms

Self-assessment

Performance tests

Additional info

Category

Benefit

Publication

Pre-existing conditions

Inpatient/outpatient

Number of participants

Participant age

Treatment duration (weeks)

Daily dose (mg)

Physician's assessment

Changes in symptoms

Self-assessment

Performance tests

Additional info

  • Cognitive

  • Psychiatric

  • Musculoskeletal

  • ↑ memory of unspecific type

  • ↑ behavior and mood

  • stiff shoulder

Ichimaru S, Kudo Y, Itoh M, Vejima T et al. (1973) Double-blind controlled trial of meclofenoxate (lucidril tablet) on cerebral arteriosclerosis. Igaku no Ayumi 114: 456–464

 

VaD

mixed

222

>60

4

600-1200

NA

  • memory

  • affective lability

  • stiff shoulder

all improved significantly (p<0.05)

NA

NA



CNS, Cognitive

  • ↑ memory of unspecific type

  • ↓ headache after head injury or cerebrovascular disease

  • ↓ dizziness

Schilter R (1974) Zur Wirkung von Cerutil (Centrophenoxin) bei zerebralsklerotischen Patienten. Z Altersforsch 28: 231–238

 

VaD

inpatient

25

79

(average)

6

900-600

(dose reduction)

improved

(p<0.01)

  • headache

  • memory

  • dizziness

all improved significantly (p<0.01)

NA

not significant



Cerebrovascular

↑ general clinical improvement in chronic cerebrovascular disease

Zdichynec B (1975) Klinische Erfahrungen bei der peroralen Therapie von manifesten Formen zerebraler Atherosklerose. Ars Medici 65: 475–478

VaD

likely inpatient

160

58-68

6

500



improved

(p<0.05)

NR

NA

NR

(comparator: procaine)

Cognitive

↑ general clinical improvement in dementia and intellectual deterioration

Ankerhold W (1975) Therapeutische Cerutil-Effekte bei intellektuell minderbefähigten, vorwiegend hirngeschädigten Kindern und bei Erwachsenen mit senilen Rückbildungsvorgängen und hirninvolutiven zerebralen Leistungsschwächen. Medicamentum (Berlin) 16: 136–137

mild-moderate senile dementia (Alzheimer's disease)

inpatient

36

70 (average)

6

1000

% improved:

CPH: 58

placebo: 42

NR

NR

NR



Psychiatric

↑ behavior and mood

Bonnes B, Kuchenbuch S (1978) Untersuchungen mit Cerutil im Doppelblindversuch bei Patienten mit überforderungssyndrom und eventuellen leichten Involutionserscheinungen. Medicamentum (Berlin) 19: 262–264

overwork syndrome with emotional deficits

outpatient

250

up to 65

4-5

600

% improved:

CPH: 60

placebo: 40

NR

NR

not significant



Cognitive

  • ↑ long-term memory and learning

  • ↑ general clinical improvement in dementia and intellectual deterioration (conflict/+ trend only)

Morton O, Goldberg A (1984) A multi-centre trial of meclofenoxate in the treatment of chronic brain syndrome. Publikationsmanuskript. Promonta GmbH, Hamburg

senile dementia (Alzheimer's disease)

inpatient

62

78/80

12 months

1200

positive trend only

NA

NA

incidental learning test (p<0.05)